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㊥ か~か ←

→ ㊥ 必ずしも


㊥ かな

Particle (used in conversation only)


A sentence final particle that indicates a self addressed question or a question addressed to an in group member. I wonder if~

Key Sentences

(ksa). 今週末には何をしようかな

I wonder what I should do this weekend.

(ksb). この問題、君に分かるかな

Can you figure out this problem?


Formation

(i){V/Vvolitional} informal かな  
  {話す/話した/話そう}かな I wonder if someone talks/if someone talked/if I should talk
(ii)Adjective い informal かな  
  {大きい/大きかった}かな I wonder if something is/was big
(iii){Adjective な stem/Noun} {Øだった}かな  
  静か{Øだった}かな I wonder if something is/was quiet
  先生{Øだった}かな I wonder if someone is/was a teacher
(iv)Wh-word {Øだった}かな  
  いつ{Øだった}かな I wonder when something is/was

Examples

(a). 今日は何曜日だったかな

I wonder what day of the week today is.

(b). 来学期から日本語を始めようかな

I wonder if I should start Japanese next semester.

(c). 日本での生活はどうかな

I wonder what life is like in Japan.

(d). 今日の晩ご飯は何かな

I wonder what today's dinner will be.

(e). アパートの家賃は高いかな

I wonder if the apartment rent is high.

(f). 先生はお元気かな

I wonder if my teacher is in good health.

(g). 音楽会の切符があるんだけど、君は行けるかな

There is a concert ticket, but I wonder if you can go.


Note image


㊥ か~か ←

→ ㊥ 必ずしも